Games & puzzles

Counting Game: The 'Ten Frame' Challenge

A structured counting game using manipulatives and a Ten Frame (a 2x5 grid) to help solidify early concepts of counting, addition, and grouping to ten.

Takes
30 min
Your setup
5 min prep
Ages
Ages 4–6
Mess
No mess
Cost
$
Where
Indoors

How to do it

  1. 1Draw a Ten Frame (a grid of 10 equal boxes, 2 rows of 5).
  2. 2Explain that the goal is always to fill the frame starting from the top left, filling the top row first.
  3. 3Ask the child to show you a certain number (e.g., 'Show me 7'). They place the counters on the frame.
  4. 4Ask 'How many spaces are empty?' This visually teaches simple subtraction/addition to 10 (e.g., 7 + 3 = 10).
  5. 5Repeat with various numbers up to 10.

What they're practising

  • Numeracy Skills
  • Subitizing (instant recognition of quantity)
  • Base-Ten System Introduction
  • Concentration
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