Science & discovery

Kitchen Chemistry Volcanoes

Build miniature volcanoes and initiate a classic baking soda and vinegar chemical reaction demonstration to observe acid-base interactions and gas release.

Takes
30 min
Your setup
15 min prep
Ages
Ages 7–12
Mess
Some mess
Cost
$
Where
Indoors

How to do it

  1. 1Place the bottle/cup inside the tray. Mix baking soda, a squirt of dish soap, and red food coloring inside the 'volcano core'.
  2. 2Explain the concept of acid (vinegar) and base (baking soda) to the participant.
  3. 3Pour vinegar quickly into the volcano core and observe the eruption (carbon dioxide gas release).
  4. 4Discuss how altering the amounts of ingredients affects the size and duration of the eruption. Repeat the experiment.

What they're practising

  • Scientific Inquiry
  • Observation Skills
  • Chemistry Fundamentals
  • Measurement Accuracy
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